Degree of Comparison: Positive, Comparative ও Superlative

তুলনা করতে Adjective-এর তিনটি রূপ — Positive (tall), Comparative (taller), Superlative (tallest)।

গঠনের নিয়ম

• এক syllable: +er/+est — tall, taller, tallest.
• e দিয়ে শেষ: +r/+st — wise, wiser, wisest.
• ব্যঞ্জন+y: y → ier/iest — happy, happier, happiest.
• হ্রস্ব স্বর + এক ব্যঞ্জন: শেষ অক্ষর দ্বিগুণ — big, bigger, biggest.
• বড় শব্দ: more/most — beautiful, more beautiful, most beautiful.

অনিয়মিত

good/well – better – best · bad – worse – worst · many/much – more – most · little – less – least · far – farther/further – farthest/furthest.

বাক্যে ব্যবহার

• Positive: Rahim is as tall as Karim. / not so tall as…
• Comparative: Rahim is taller than Karim.
• Superlative: Rahim is the tallest boy in the class.

সাধারণ ভুল

• ✘ more better → ✔ better (দুবার comparative নয়)
• ✘ He is taller than me (লিখিত ভাষায়) → ✔ He is taller than I (am).
• superior, inferior, senior, junior, prefer-এর পরে to: He is senior to me.

অনুশীলনী

1. Dhaka is (big) than Thakurgaon.
2. This is the (good) book I have read.
3. She is senior (than/to) me.

উত্তর: bigger, best, to।